PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce electric charge at the movable part of an optical modulator which electromechanically operates with an electrostatic force, and to prevent the secular deterioration of driving characteristic.SOLUTION: In the electromechanical optical modulator 21 which modulates the l ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical modulator array in which the decrease in film and a residual stress of a movable transparent electrode due to a removing process of a sacrificial layer for making a gap are suppressed and the moving operation of the movable part is stably performed, and to ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thin display device that has high resolution and high light utilization efficiency, that is inexpensive and drivable at high speed, and that is therefore free from flicker.SOLUTION: The display element is composed of: a light source 4 of a plurality of different wa ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To minimize write processing duration by backing up data by transmitting a designated block from a second volume to a magnetic tape unit when a command for copying the designated block from the second volume to the tape unit is received.SOLUTION: A host computer is provided wit ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical modulator array in which a residual stress and strain at the connected part of a support and a movable part are relaxed and the flatness of the movable part is excellent, and to provide a plane display including the optical modulator array.SOLUTION: The op ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image display element which can be reduced in thickness with an inexpensive and simple structure and an image display device using the same thereby reducing the cost and size over the entire part of the image display device.SOLUTION: The image display device is eq ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image display device which is lower in a cost, lower in driving voltage, higher in energy utilization efficiency, lower in electric power consumption and is consequently usable for a longer time in using batteries, and can be formed into a greater area as compared ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transmission type optical modulation apparatus which can be packaged by miniaturizing a transmission type optical modulation element array having a number of connection terminals permitting high-speed driving and a method for packaging the same.SOLUTION: The transm ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flat plane display element in which even a material having no ultraviolet resistance is usable as a material of a composing member by composing the flat plane display element by using a light source which emits light in a visible light range, and to to provide a me ...
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the dependence on the angle of visibility while being a simple structure and to allow highly-efficient luminescent display, by changing the distance between a flexible thin film and light conductive body with an electrical mechanical operation and controlling excited ...